Applying for a Green Card Through Marriage in Florida: What You Need to Know

If you’re married to a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident, applying for a green card through marriage is one of the most common paths to permanent residency. For couples in Florida, the process can feel confusing, especially with so many forms, deadlines, and interviews involved. Understanding the steps can make a big difference in reducing stress and moving forward with confidence.

At Endure Law Firm, PLLC in Sebring, Florida, we help couples navigate the immigration process so they can build their future together in the United States. Here’s what you should know about applying for a marriage-based green card.

Who Can Apply for a Marriage-Based Green Card?

You may qualify for a green card through marriage if:

• You are legally married to a U.S. citizen or a lawful permanent resident (green card holder).
• Your marriage is genuine and not solely for immigration purposes.
• You meet all eligibility requirements, including passing background checks and medical exams.

The Application Process Step-by-Step

1. File Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative)

The U.S. citizen or permanent resident spouse must file Form I-130 to prove the marriage is valid and establish the relationship. Supporting evidence, such as marriage certificates, joint financial records, and photographs, is required.

2. Adjustment of Status or Consular Processing

• If you live in the U.S. already: You’ll likely apply for Adjustment of Status using Form I-485. This allows you to remain in the U.S. while your application is processed.
• If you live outside the U.S.: You’ll go through Consular Processing at a U.S. embassy or consulate in your home country.

3. Attend a Biometrics Appointment

This involves fingerprinting, photographs, and background checks.

4. Complete the Marriage Interview

One of the most important steps is the interview with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Officers will ask questions about your relationship to confirm your marriage is legitimate.

5. Receive Your Green Card

If approved, you’ll be granted conditional or permanent resident status depending on how long you’ve been married at the time of approval.

Conditional vs. Permanent Green Cards

• If you’ve been married for less than 2 years when your green card is approved, you’ll receive a conditional green card that is valid for 2 years. Before it expires, you and your spouse must file to remove conditions.
• If you’ve been married for more than 2 years, you’ll receive a standard green card that is valid for 10 years.

Common Challenges in the Process

• Missing paperwork or incomplete forms can cause delays.
• Insufficient evidence of a genuine marriage may raise red flags.
• Long processing times vary depending on whether you apply in the U.S. or abroad.
• Errors in filing can result in denials or requests for additional evidence.

Why Work With an Immigration Attorney in Florida?

While it is possible to file on your own, many couples choose to work with an attorney to help avoid mistakes, ensure the correct documents are submitted, and prepare for the marriage interview. Having legal support can give you peace of mind throughout the process.

Building Your Future in the U.S.

Applying for a green card through marriage in Florida can feel overwhelming, but with the right guidance, you and your spouse can take each step with confidence.

At Endure Law Firm, PLLC in Sebring, Florida, attorney Troy Gayle works with individuals and families to navigate marriage-based immigration and other immigration challenges.

📞 Call 863-300-0862 today to schedule a consultation and start your journey toward permanent residency.